Return to Civilian Rule (2008–2018)

The period from 2008 to 2018 in Pakistan was marked by the restoration of civilian rule following nearly a decade of military governance under General Pervez Musharraf. This era saw two significant political parties—the Pakistan People’s Party (PPP) and the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N)—taking turns in leadership, alongside challenges such as terrorism, economic instability, and … Read more

Pakistan 2008-2024

2008–2013: Pakistan People’s Party (PPP) Government under Asif Ali Zardari 2013–2018: Pakistan Muslim League (N) Government under Nawaz Sharif 2018–2022: Imran Khan’s Government (Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf, PTI) 2022–2024: Political Instability and Future Developments Key Figures

Zia-ul-Haq’s Martial Law and Islamization (1977–1988)

The era of General Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq (1977–1988) was one of the most transformative and controversial periods in Pakistan’s history. Zia came to power through a military coup, enforced martial law, and introduced widespread Islamization policies that reshaped Pakistan’s legal, social, and political fabric. His regime was also marked by Pakistan’s significant involvement in the Soviet-Afghan … Read more

Imran Khan’s Government (2018–2022)

Imran Khan’s government, led by his political party, Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), marked a significant shift in Pakistan’s political landscape. His tenure as Prime Minister was defined by his focus on anti-corruption, economic reforms, and efforts to improve governance. Although his government faced multiple challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic, inflation, and political instability, it also … Read more

Return to Civilian Rule (2008–2018)

The period from 2008 to 2018 in Pakistan was marked by the restoration of civilian rule following nearly a decade of military governance under General Pervez Musharraf. This era saw two significant political parties—the Pakistan People’s Party (PPP) and the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N)—taking turns in leadership, alongside challenges such as terrorism, economic instability, and … Read more

Musharraf’s Era (1999–2008)

General Pervez Musharraf’s regime, lasting from 1999 to 2008, was characterized by a military coup, significant changes in domestic and foreign policy, economic reforms, and a contentious relationship with political opponents. His era also saw Pakistan becoming a key ally of the United States in the War on Terror, alongside serious challenges such as religious … Read more

Zulfikar Ali Bhutto’s Era (1971–1977)

Zulfikar Ali Bhutto’s era, from 1971 to 1977, was a period of significant transformation and reform in Pakistan’s political, economic, and social landscape. Bhutto, who became the President of Pakistan following the fall of East Pakistan and later transitioned to Prime Minister, is remembered for his populist policies, nationalization, constitutional reforms, and eventual downfall through … Read more

Ayub Khan’s Regime (1958–1969)

Field Marshal Ayub Khan’s regime was a critical period in Pakistan’s political, economic, and social development. His era (1958–1969) began with the imposition of martial law and ended with his resignation amidst political unrest. Below is a detailed exploration of his regime: 1. Imposition of Martial Law and Rise to Power (1958) 2. Constitutional and … Read more

Pakistan Movement 1940 -1947

1941 – Civil Disobedience Movement The twenty eighth Annual Session of the All India Muslim League was held at Madras and a resolution was adopted on the Civil Disobedience Movement started by Congress. This movement was aimed at forcing the British Government to accept the Congress demands regarding the future constitution of India. Congress wanted … Read more

Pakistan Movement 1916 -1940

1919 – Khilafat Movement After World War I, the Ottoman Empire faced dismemberment. Under the leadership of Ali Brothers, Maulana Muhammad Ali and Maulana Shaukat Ali, the Muslims of South Asia launched historic Khilafat Movement to try and save it. Mohandas Karam Chand Gandhi linked the issue of Swaraj with the Khilafat issue to associate … Read more